Stairway Tread Width & Tread Nose Details for Stair Construction


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29 The general rule (in the US) is 7-11 (a 7 inch rise and 11 inch run) (17.78cm-27.94cm). More exactly, no more than 7 3/4 inches (19.7cm) for the riser (vertical) and a minimum of 10 inches (25.4cm) for the tread (horizontal or step). You can find some more information here as well on other stair-related dimensions.


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There are some rules of thumb when planning stairs. One is: "Two risers plus one tread should equal 25 in.". This works well in most circumstances. For example, you could have stairs with 7-in. risers and 11-in. treads (7 + 7 + 11 = 25), or you could have stairs with 7½-in. risers and 10-in. treads (7½ + 7½ + 10 = 25).


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Measure horizontally from the front edge (or nosing) of a stair tread backwards to the stair riser. This distance must be at least 10 inches. However, the ICC notes that if the steps do not have nosings, and the steps have solid risers, not open risers, the minimum tread depth is 11 inches.


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The stair treads do not have enough depth - the treads were made from a single 2x6 (so they are 5 1/2" in depth). There is no railing on the steps although the height above ground is more than 30". The deck and platform railing is open with no guardrail balusters. Closed stair treads using a solid riser are shown at the left of the sketch and


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Tread and Nosing. The IRC requires a minimum stair tread depth of 10 inches (254 mm) with a nosing projection of between ¾ and 1 ¼ inches (19-32 mm). The IBC mandates a minimum tread depth of 11 inches (279 mm) for commercial staircases, with nosing projections between ¾ and 1 ½ inches (19-38 mm).


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Having proper headroom is another important code requirement. The headroom for stairways measured vertically from the sloped line adjoining the tread nosing or the floor surface of the landing should be no less than 6 feet 8 inches. Illustration: 2021 © Building Code Trainer What is the Maximum Vertical Rise for Stairs?


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OSHA 1910.25 (c) (3) requires standard stairs to h ave a minimum tread depth of 9.5 inches (24 cm). IBC 1011.5.2 requires that stair treads be 11 inches (279mm) minimum measured horizontally between the vertical planes of the foremost projection of adjacent treads and at a right angle to the treads leading edge.


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The tread depth code for residential stairs should be no less than 10 inches with nosing, no less than 11 inches without nosing, and maximum tread depth variation should also be less than 3/8 of an inch. International Building Code (IBC) Alternately, there are commercial stair code regulations to comply with as well.


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You can cheat a bit up or down, but below 17" and more than 19" will result in steps that require strides either too big or too small for most people. On my first stair, r+R was roughly 15 inches—way too far from 18" to be comfortable or safe. The IRC limit gives an r+R of 17 ¾"—pretty darn close to 18.


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The depth of a stair tread should not be less than 10 inches, measured vertically between the leading edges of adjacent treads, according to the International Residential Code (IRC 311.7.5.2). The maximum allowable varitation in tread depth is 3/8 inch.


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Here's an Updated Video on Figuring Riser Heights - https://youtu.be/PToIsqv687gHow to figure in Centimeters - https://youtu.be/kwynaArzneMhttps://www.homebu.


Building codes strictly govern all aspects of stair construction

Treads - The Tread Depth [B] should not be less than 10 inches (254 mm). In a given run of stairs, the Tread Depth [B] should not vary by more than 3/8 inch (9.5 mm). Typically, stair treads are either a single 2x12 or two 2x6s. Number of Steps (Risers) - The number of risers is not necessarily the same as the Steps on Stringer [D].


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IRC Stair Run Requirements. The "run" is the measurement of the tread, which needs to be a minimum of 10 inches if the tread has an overhang on it (see image). This is a measurement from the nose of the tread to the nose of the tread. You are not required to have a nosing/overhang on your stair treads. But if your stairs don't have a.


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• The minimum tread (horizontal piece) depth is 10-inches. • A nosing is required on treads that are less than 11-inches long (IRC - R311.7.5.3). See When is a nosing required on a stair tread? for full details. • The steepest stair allowed has 7-3/4-inch risers and 10-inch treads, but the treads require a nosing.


Stairway Tread Width & Tread Nose Details for Stair Construction

Straight-run stairs are the standard type in regular and traditional residential homes. They are the easiest to build and also the easiest to climb up and down in. Standard straight-run stair dimensions have a width of 36 inches or 91.4 centimeters, a tread depth of 11 inches or 28 centimeters, a riser size of 7 inches or 18 centimeters, and a.


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The depth of a stair tread is the horizontal distance from the vertical planes of the foremost projection to adjacent stair treads, as seen from a 90-degree angle to the leading edge of a tread. It measures the available surface area for a person's foot to rest when ascending or descending the stairway. Standard Stair Tread Depth